Mulching time at Railway Park

Mark Mighty Mulcher

With the dry of the cold season and the coming hot weather until the rains come in May young trees suffer water stress.

A good 10 cm or more thickness of a mulch around trees helps conserve water in the soil and reduce the need for watering. Wikipedia has a helpful article on mulch.

This picture is of volunteer Mark carrying loads of chipped leaves and sticks at our regular Thursday morning working bee at the Railway Park Chiang Mai. We will need to keep watering young trees in the coming months and more volunteers are welcome to come along. We like to begin work around 7 a.m. to beat the midday heat.

Please let us know if you plan to come by calling 0849859668 .

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Somewhere over the rainbow …

Blue sky over a Rainbow Forest

… skies are blue – so goes the song from the Wizard of Oz .

Wednesday 26th January 2011 saw a rainbow forest of “Autumn” leaves (dry Dipterocarp forest especially Shorea siamensis รัง ) and red flowering trees (Butea monosperma  ทองกวาว )ใ

This photo was taken along the road between Chiang Dao and Fang about 80 km from Chiang Mai city but to see it be quick as the leaves and flowers soon will drop and the sky will turn to a pale grey from smoke haze. On the return journey in the early evening three roadside fires, one in a government office compound and one large fire in the forest were seen. The Fire Brigade 199 number did not answer.

P.S. LOvers of Judy Garland can see At Film Space Saturday, February 5, 7 pm: The Wizard of Oz (1939)

CMU Fine Arts Faculty, Nimmanhaemin Rd.

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Preparations for the International Year of Forests 2011

Note: This post includes a draft document from the Thai Forest Dept and in green below in independent submission from Chiang Mai. Please consider how best to bring the two together to ensure maximum participation of the whole population to set the stage for a century, not just one year:

Preparations for the International Year of Forests 2011

- Activities proposed and in development – DRAFT version for comment please !

Country/Organization Name: Thailand

1. Proposed activities:

  • Enhance public awareness on sustainable forest management (SFM) through various activities and mass media channels
  • Promote forest roles in responding climate change and addressing global environmental issues such as Reducing Emission from Deforestation and Degradation in developing countries program (REDD+)
  • Encourage people participation through community forest program and tree planting campaigns
  • Disseminate success stories in community forestry program as well as other good practices of forest activities in responding to SFM achievement attempt
  • Encourage business sector to support in term of financial to forestry activities via Corporate Social Responsibility program (CSR)
  • Establish dialogues and collaboration with national and international organizations to bring consolidation and participation in term of regional and sub-regional cooperation.

2. Measures of activities:

  • Improve public awareness of significant and its roles as carbon sinks in responding climate change and addressing global environmental issues through various activities and mass media channels
  • Public outreach establishment for the event of the 2011 International Year of Forests to make perception and encourage general people and foresters to take part in celebration of the coming important event
  • Consolidate plan of activity for celebrating the 2011 International Year of Forests such as tree planting campaign, road show, symposiums, workshops, etc.
  • An arbor day campaign will be performed nationwide for celebrating 84th His Majesty the King Birthday and 115th Anniversary Year of RFD in parallel with 2011 International Year celebration
  • Host the 2011 ASEAN Senior Officer in Forestry (ASOF) to provide a platform to share their own views of ASEAN member states and forest experts from international organizations in term of regional forest management.

____________________________________________________________________________________

A UN initiative under the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity

http://www.cbd.int/forest/

Scope for action.

When the UN agrees to denote a year to a particular issue, it presents an opportunity for workers in that field in each country, to activate their governments and population to make lasting progress in the field.

Thailand was once practically all covered in forest and is fortunate in having large areas of forest remaining, but these continue to be encroached upon and degraded and individual trees killed or damaged by both the state and private sectors of society. Large areas have become devoid of not only forest but also all the native trees which once were in forest. Of the few remaining trees in many places in time they will vanish as no steps are taken to ensure and protect their natural regeneration.

The Year of the Forests gives Thailand a wonderful opportunity begin to make progress on all these fronts and lay a firm foundation for conserving our biodiversity and restoring so much of the beauty which has vanished from the landscape.

In discussing this issue in Chiang Mai in November a varied group of government officers and community volunteers agreed that the geographical scope for action should:

  1. Encompass land both in and out of conservation reserves and large and small tracts of land,
  2. Involve many relevant state organisations and the community.

1. Geographical scope needs to consider:

  • Trees around buildings and in towns & villages
  • Trees on Farms
  • Roadside Trees
  • Streamsides
  • Estuarine & Coastal Forests
  • Small Forest Remnants
  • Community Forests
  • Reserved Forests
  • Unprotected Forests
  • Conservation Forests – and for all these areas
  • Fire and Forests
  • Weeds and forests
  • Tree Health Management
  • Forest Encroachment & Degredation, Public & Private

2. Participating Organisations should include:

  • Forests Department – in the lead role ?
  • Natural Resources & Environment Ministry
  • National Parks & Wildlife & Plant Protection Department
  • State Herbaria
  • Main Roads Dept
  • Country Roads Dept
  • Irrigation Dept
  • Harbours Dept
  • Provincial Electric Supply Authorities
  • Education Dept
  • University Faculties of Forestry
  • RECOFTC
  • Armed Forces
  • Public Relations Department
  • Provincial Government
  • Local Government
  • Community Organisations
  • Non Government Organisations
  • ( & more ?)
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HEAT – How to Stop The Planet Burning & Chiang Mai

HEAT -How to Stop The Planet Burning,

by George Monbiot is the basis of the following comments:

We know that to stop World temperature rises of 2 or more degrees, which would be catastrophic, energy guzzling countries uncluding the UK, USA, Canada, Australia etc must reduce their carbon (equivalent) emissions by 90 % or more.

To achieve this very difficult target in the UK George has shown that:

1. buildings must be transformed to slash their consumption of energy,

2. the private motor car must be abandoned

3. very fast public transport (aeroplanes & TGV type trains) must be eliminated (Very fast trains slowed) and much more.

What does this mean for Chiang Mai?

Taking the last point first. Well if the UK does what it must to save the World all flights over the UK will cease as its airspace is closed. The rest of Europe will have to follow suit and a reluctant USA & Canada will be forced to end flights to Europe.

So there will be no tourists from abroad flying to Chiang Mai and none flying from Bangkok as Boeing & Airbus close their aircraft maintenance & parts facilities.

So to point 2. Just as the aeroplane becomes obsolete, the motor car comes close to the same fate. Yes there may be a few flights for medical emergencies and likewise cars for the same purpose but otherwise motorised road transport will be restricted to busses and much reduced goods transport. The end of the private motor car will see the end of an industry producing them. Further the pressure to reduce energy consumption Worldwide will see motorists moving not to motor bikes but straight to bicycles just as they were forced to in Cuba when Soviet oil went dry.

With the big energy consumers switching to bicycles it is inconceivable less “developed” countries will not follow suit.

So Chiang Mai will have neither planes nor cars nor motorbikes.

We can all work less as nobody will have to make repayments on loans for cars or motorbikes, which can amount to up to 25% of monthly income for some poor folk.

Our air pollution problem will decline as vehicle exhaust ceases to become significant and we have more time to compost leaves and patrol the forests to prevent arson.

Chiang Mai will be a cleaner city with, as Cuba found, healthier people from more exercise and pesticide free food.

And lastly to the 1st point listed above – Energy Efficient Buildings. This is a problem more difficult for the temperate regions than the tropics because firstly there is the need to keep buildings warm enough to inhabit in Winter while even cities like Paris and Moscow can suffer stifling heat in Summer. To deal with this air-conditioning is out because of its high energy use and if that is the case for Europe so is will be for China and Chiang Mai.

With cars off the roads and pavements being narrowed as tall growing trees transform Chiang Mai, we can turn to renovating our houses and other buildings by adding window shades and good ventilation just as was the case with many classic homes a century ago.

We all need to recognise the revelations above.

We all need so see that a speedy move to a low energy World will radically improve our lives.

And we need to bring our local government to the same recognition and to take the message to the people at large.

Now before we fall for the criticism that thousands of jobs will be lost from tourism let’s look at how thousands can be put to work planting and tending trees, making bicycles, remodeling buildings and farming in an organic or permaculture way and how adjustments can be made which make for a happier society without greed.

Ricky Ward (International Citizens of Chiang Mai)

2nd July 2010

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ICCM International Citizens of Chiang Mai – Meets Monday 16th August 2010

After a break of many months, once again the ICCN International Citizens of Chiang Mai – Meets Monday 16th August 2010

commencing at 5:00 p.m.

The venue will be 2nd  floor , 30 Year Building, Engineering Faculty, (Mechanical Eng.) Chiang Mai University

located in the first lane on the left after the campus clock tower when travelling west.

After many months of chaos in local government in Chiang Mai and in Bangkok, the present calm has allowed a return to more normal conditions at the local government level. The mayor Khun Tessanai is now holding regular public meetings on a monthly basis to improve communication with the community. The meetings are conducted in Thai with no translation for foreign residents at present.

To give those not fluent in Thai an oppurtunity to participate the next ICCM meeting will be primarily devoted to discussionm of the issues on the agenda for the mayor’s meeting.

The next mayoral meeting for 4:30 pm Thursday 19th August has on the agenda:

1. Klong Mae Kha – Past , Present & Future.  &

2. “Public Ways” a somewhat obscure title. Could this mean roads, railways, waterways, air port runways or as one suggested public parks or all these together?

With the most pressing issue facing the world not being explicit, perhaps we can use our meeting to ensure that our management and development of “Public Ways” helps solve this looming catastrophe.

Chiang Mai City - a maze of ways, more water than road?

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5-6 August – Fire & Resources Budget Seminar

On Thursday, Friday 5-6 August 2010

A Fire & Resource Protection 2011  Budget Seminar

sponsored by Khun Sunya  of the Ministry of Natural Resources & Environment will be held at

Pucome Hotel, Corner Huey Keow & Irrigation Canal Rds

Persons invited include the Mayor of Chiang Mai, and heads of nearby Tessabans and Sub-District Organisations.

The public is welcome and please phone 053 275265 to confirm your attendance. (Source Chiang Mai radio broadcast, Proceedings will be conducted in Thai)

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Railway Park – Community Forest Planting, Stage 2

From 4 pm- 7 pm Sunday 18th July 2010 please join us planting trees in Chiang Mai’s new Community Forest, beside the creek at the NW corner of the Railway Park opposite Chiang Mai Station.

Railway Park Entrance

The planting will have the theme “Plant a Tree for Democracy” and we invite all Friends of Burma to come and celebrate the 65th Birthday of  Democracy Activist Aung San Suu Chi. We also celebrate the fact that Thailand’s Constitution gives us all the right to participate in the management of our natural resources.

Sala

July 22 nd also is being celebrated as the UN International Day of Biodiversity and our planting of all indigenous trees is intended to restore some of Muang Chiang Mai’s lost forest diversity.

Planting Site

Please bring a hoe if you have one, a bottle of water  and glovesEnquiries please call Ricky 0849859668

Four months after the planting these intrepid tree lovers pose under one of the trees ( a Toona cilliata ) planted in July. Now 2 metres taller than when planted.

A big thank you to everyone who turned up and helped out!

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Chiang Mai Railway Station Park planting 5th June 2010 – 35 spp.

Chiang Ma City’s  new Community Forest saw its beginning recently with planting at the new

Railway Station Park on 5th June 2010 of 200 trees from

35  species. Plant selection and layout was organised by Gum Hak Doi Suthep in conjunction with the Chiang Mai Keow Suay Hom Network :

  • ขะจาว Ulmaceae Holoptelea integrifolia
  • เหว Combretaceae Anogeissus acuminata
  • ยมหอม Meliaceae Toona ciliata
  • ชมพูู่หว้ย Myrtaceae Eugenia formosa
  • มะองนก Euphorbiaceae Drypetes roxburghii
  • มะตุ้ม Meliaceae Aphanamixis polystachya
  • เติม Euphorbiaceae Bischofia javanica
  • ยางแดง Dipterocarpaceae Dipterocarpus turbinatus
  • เปื๋อย Lythraceae Lagerstroemia calyculata
  • ตะเคียน Dipterocarpaceae Hopea odorata var. odorata
  • มะเดื่อ Moraceae Ficus sp.
  • มะมื่น Irvingiaceae Irvingia malayana
  • หว้า Myrtaceae Eugenia cummini
  • ดำดง Ebenaceae Diospyros ferrea
  • มะปอบ Euphorbiaceae Trewia nudiflora
  • เขื่องหนู่ Palmae Caryota mitis
  • กระนาก Dipterocarpaceae Anisoptera costata
  • มะม่วงป่า Anacardiaceae Mangifera caloneura
  • พะยอม Dipterocarpaceae Shorea roxburghii
  • มะโหกแดง Mimosoideae Adenanthera microsperma
  • แหน Combretaceae Terminalia bellirica
  • ส้้า้นใหญ่ Dilleniaceae Dillenia indica
  • สารภี Guttiferae (Hypericaceae) Mammea siamensis
  • พระเจ้าห้าพระองค์ Anacardiaceae Dracontomelon dao
  • มะค่า Caesalpinoideae Afzelia xylocarpa
  • บุนนาด Guttiferae (Hypericaceae) Mesua ferrea กอ Palmae Livistonia speciosa
  • มะแฟน Burseraceae Protium serratum
  • หัด Ulmaceae Celtis tetrandra
  • กุ่มน้ำ Capparaceae Crateva magna
  • งิ้วแดง Bombacaceae Bombax ceiba
  • ยมมะกอก Meliaceae Chisocheton siamensis
  • กวาว Papilionoideae Butea monosperma
  • ตีนเป็ด Apocynaceae Alstonia scholaris var. scholaris
  • ดีหมี Euphorbiaceae Cleidion spiciflorum
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Ancient Forest Under Threat – Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai

These pictures are of the most beautiful stand of Lagerstroemia calyculata in Chiang Mai province. The locals , however view it as a place to throw trash, including beer bottles which they then burn. How do we change this? Location is one km south of the main road to Pai on a picturesque back road where the traveller can avoid much of the everyday ugliness of Thailand.

What should we do?

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